Grand Rapids, Michigan has built a global reputation around public art, but the city is now asking artists to take on something harder than spectacle: a memorial to residents killed by gun violence.
The city has posted an open call for artist proposals for a gun violence memorial installation in a civic space, inviting competitive submissions rather than handing the commission to a pre-selected artist. The specific site and budget have not been disclosed publicly.
The project arrives after years of compounding trauma. Grand Rapids saw a sharp rise in shootings during the pandemic, part of a national surge that pushed U.S. gun deaths above 48,000 in 2021, the highest on record. In April 2022, GRPD officer Christopher Schurr shot Congolese refugee Patrick Lyoya in the back of the head during a traffic stop. The killing drew national attention and deepened an already strained relationship between the city's communities of color and its police department. A manslaughter trial against Schurr ended in a mistrial in 2025, leaving the case unresolved and the wound open.
U.S. gun deaths climbed to a record during the pandemic
Source: NationGraph.
Gun violence in Grand Rapids is concentrated in the Southeast and Southwest neighborhoods, areas that also bear the sharpest edges of a racial wealth gap that researchers have repeatedly identified as among the widest of any U.S. metro. The city is roughly 65% white, 18% Black and 16% Latino, with persistent segregation shaping who absorbs the cost of that violence.
City leaders have tried community-based interventions, including programs modeled on Cure Violence and Advance Peace, alongside Michigan's statewide push on gun policy after the 2023 Michigan State University shooting. Democrats in Lansing passed red flag laws, universal background checks and safe storage requirements that year. But for many residents, those measures address causes without acknowledging the losses already suffered.
That gap is what a physical memorial is meant to fill. The idea has precedent: the Gun Violence Memorial Project, developed by MASS Design Group and artist Hank Willis Thomas, has traveled to Chicago, Washington, D.C., and other cities, offering communities a tangible place to grieve. A similar permanent memorial effort is underway elsewhere in Michigan, reflecting a broader shift toward commemorative infrastructure as a public health tool.
Grand Rapids has a natural vehicle for this kind of civic expression. ArtPrize, the city's open-submission art competition that transformed downtown into an outdoor gallery starting in 2009, gave Grand Rapids both the infrastructure and the habit of processing big ideas through public art. After a hiatus following 2022, the competition has relaunched under new leadership.
Mayor David LaGrand, who took office in early 2024 emphasizing community-based safety strategies, now has the chance to put the city's cultural identity to work on one of its most painful questions. The selection process is open and competitive, meaning the shape of this memorial, and whose grief it centers, will depend on who applies and what they propose.